年龄和性别对呼气挥发性有机物图谱的影响研究

influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
年龄和性别对呼气挥发性有机物图谱的影响研究
silvano dragonieri1, vitaliano nicola quaranta1, pierluigi carratu1, teresa ranieri1, onofrio resta1
abstract
we aimed to investigate the effects of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds. we evaluated 68 healthy adult never-smokers, comparing them by age and by gender. exhaled breath samples were analyzed by an electronic nose (e-nose), resulting in “breathprints”. principal component analysis and canonical discriminant analysis showed that older subjects (≥ 50 years of age) could not be distinguished from younger subjects on the basis of their breathprints, as well as that the breathprints of males could not distinguished from those of females (cross-validated accuracy, 60.3% and 57.4%, respectively).therefore, age and gender do not seem to affect the overall profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds measured by an e-nose.
评估了68名健康的成人从不吸烟者,并用年龄和性别。呼气样本通过电子鼻(e-nose)进行分析。导致“呼吸印记”。主成分分析与典型判别分析表明,老年人(≥50岁)不能与年轻的受试者根据他们的呼吸印,以及男性无法与女性区分(交叉验证的准确性,60.3%因此,年龄和性别似乎不会影响整体用电子鼻测量呼出的挥发性有机化合物的分布。
keywords: breath tests; volatile organic compounds; electronic nose.
关键词:呼吸试验;挥发性有机化合物;电子鼻

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